Assessing zebra chip resistance of advanced potato clones under field conditions in the Toluca valley, Mexico
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May 24, 2016
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Abstract
Zebra chip, also known as ‘potato purple-top’ and ‘internal tuber browning’ is threatening potato production in Mexico, Central America, the United States, and New Zealand. The disease is caused by the phloem-limited ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ (Lso), for which potato psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli is the vector. Currently, ZC management is mainly based on insecticide applications targeted against the potato psyllid, underscoring the need for development of potato varieties that are resistant to Lso and/or potato psyllid. A field study was carried out during three years in the Toluca Valley, Mexico, to assess the zebra chip resistance of six advanced potato clones. In addition, the commercial variety Fianna was included as a control. There were no significant differences in yield and number of potato psyllid nymphs per plant among the seven potato clones. However, significant differences were observed in the percentage of healthy tubers, area under disease progress curve in the foliage and in the severity of the internal tuber discoloration. The six potato clones showed higher tolerance to ZC symptoms than Fianna.
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References
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Lin, H.; Gudmestad, N.C. 2013. Aspects of pathogen genomics, diversity, epidemiology, vector dynamics, and disease management for a newly emerged disease of potato: zebra chip. Phytophatology 103:524-537.
Liu, D.G.; Trumble, J.T. 2006. Ovipositional preferences, damage thresholds, and detection of the tomato-potato psyllid Bactericera cockerelli (Homoptera: Psyllidae) on selected tomato accessions. Bull. Entomol. Res. 96:197-204.
Meulenaer, B.; Wilde, T.; Mestdagh, F.; Govaert, Y.; Ooghe, W.; Fraselle, S.; Demeulemeester, K.; Peteghem, C.; Calus, A.; Degroodt, J. M.; Verhé, R. 2008. Comparison of potato varieties between seasons and their potential for acrylamide formation. J. Sc. Food and Agriculture 88(2):313-318.
Munyaneza, J.E. 2012. Zebra Chip Disease of Potato: Biology, Epidemiology, and Management. Am. J. Pot. Res. 89:329-350.
Munyaneza, J.E.; Buchman, J.L.; Sengoda, V.G.; Fisher, T.W.; Pearson, C.C. 2011. Susceptibility of selected potato varieties to zebra chip potato disease. Am. J. Pot. Res. 88:435-440.
Munyaneza, J.E.; Crosslin, J.M.; Upton, J.E. 2007. Association of Bactericera cockerelli (Homoptera: Psyllidae) with “Zebra Chip”, a new potato disease in southwestern United States and Mexico. Journal of Economic Entomology 100: 656–663.
Munyaneza, J.E.; Sengoda, V.G.; Crosslin, J.M.; De la Rosa-Lozano, G.; Sanchez, A.. 2009. First report of ´Candidatus Liberibacter psyllaurous´ in potato tubers with zebra chip disease in Mexico. Plant Disease 93(5):552.
Casteel, C.L.; Walling, L.L.; Paine, T.D. 2006. Behavior and biology of the tomato psyllid, Bactericerca cockerelli, in response to the Mi-1.2 gene. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 121: 67-72.
Crosslin, J.M.; Hamm, P.B.; Eggers, J.E.; Rondon, S.I.; Sengoda, V.G.; Munyaneza, J.E.. 2012a. First report of Zebra Chip disease and “Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum” on potatoes in Oregon and Washington State. Plant Disease 96: 452.
Crosslin, J.M.; Olsen, N.; Nolte, P. 2012b. First report of Zebra Chip disease and “Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum” on potatoes in Idaho. Plant Disease 96: 453.
Diaz-Montano, J.; Vindiola, B.G.; Drew, N.; Novy, R.G.; Miller, J. C.; Trumble, J.T.. 2014. Resistance of Selected Potato Genotypes to the Potato Psyllid (Hemiptera: Triozidae). Am. J. Potato Res. 91:363-367.
Goodwin, S.B.; Spielman, L.J.; Matuszak, J.M.; Bergeron, S.N.; Fry, W.E. 1992. Clonal diversity and genetic differentiation of Phytophthora infestans populations in northern and central Mexico. Phytopathology. USA. 82: 955-961.
Goolsby, J.A; Adamczy Jr, J.J.; Crosslin, J.M.; Troxclair, N.N.; Anciso, J.R.; Bester, G.G.; Bradshaw, J.D; Bynum, E.D.;
Carpio, A.; Henne, D.C.; Joshi, A.; Munyaneza, J.E.; Porter, P.; Sloderbeck, P.E.; Supak, J.R.; Rush, C.M.; Willett, F.J.; Zechmann, B.J.; Zens, B.A. 2012. Seasonal population dynamics of the potato psyllid (Hemiptera: Triozidae) and its associated pathogen "Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum" in potatoes in the southern great plains of North America. J Econ. Entomol. 105(4):1268-76.
Guenthner, J.; Goolsby, J.; Greenway, G. 2012. Use and cost of insecticides to control potato psyllids and zebra chip on potatoes. Southwest. Entomol. 37: 263–270.
Hamouz, K.; Lachman, J.; Dvorak, P.; Voka, B.; Cep, J. 2004. The role of environment and way of cultivation in reducing sugar content of potatoes. Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica 35(3):87-91.
Hansen, A.K.; Trumble, J.T.; Stouthamer, R.; Paine, T.D. 2008. A new huanglongbing species, ‘Candidatus Liberibacter psyllaurous’ found to infect tomato and potato, is vectored by the psyllid Bactericera cockerelli (Sulc). Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74:5862–5865.
Henne, D.C.; Workneh, F. 2010. Characterization and epidemiological significance of potato plants grown from seed tubers affected by zebra chip disease. Plant disease 94(6):659-665.
Levy, J.; Ravindran, A.; Gross, D.; Tamborindeguy, C.; Pierson, E. 2011. Translocation of 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum', the Zebra Chip pathogen, in potato and tomato. Phytopathology. 101(11):1285-91.
Leyva-López, N.E.; Ochoa-Sánchez, J.C.; Leal-Klevezas, D.S.; Martínez- Soriano, J.P. 2002. Multiple phytoplasmas associated with potato diseases in Mexico. Can. J. Microbiol. 48:1062-1068.
Liefting, L.W.; Perez-Egusquiza, Z.C.; Clover, G.R.G.; Anderson, J.A.D. 2008. A new ‘Candidatus Liberibacter’ species in Solanum tuberosum in New Zealand. Plant Disease 92: 1474.
Lin, H.; Gudmestad, N.C. 2013. Aspects of pathogen genomics, diversity, epidemiology, vector dynamics, and disease management for a newly emerged disease of potato: zebra chip. Phytophatology 103:524-537.
Liu, D.G.; Trumble, J.T. 2006. Ovipositional preferences, damage thresholds, and detection of the tomato-potato psyllid Bactericera cockerelli (Homoptera: Psyllidae) on selected tomato accessions. Bull. Entomol. Res. 96:197-204.
Meulenaer, B.; Wilde, T.; Mestdagh, F.; Govaert, Y.; Ooghe, W.; Fraselle, S.; Demeulemeester, K.; Peteghem, C.; Calus, A.; Degroodt, J. M.; Verhé, R. 2008. Comparison of potato varieties between seasons and their potential for acrylamide formation. J. Sc. Food and Agriculture 88(2):313-318.
Munyaneza, J.E. 2012. Zebra Chip Disease of Potato: Biology, Epidemiology, and Management. Am. J. Pot. Res. 89:329-350.
Munyaneza, J.E.; Buchman, J.L.; Sengoda, V.G.; Fisher, T.W.; Pearson, C.C. 2011. Susceptibility of selected potato varieties to zebra chip potato disease. Am. J. Pot. Res. 88:435-440.
Munyaneza, J.E.; Crosslin, J.M.; Upton, J.E. 2007. Association of Bactericera cockerelli (Homoptera: Psyllidae) with “Zebra Chip”, a new potato disease in southwestern United States and Mexico. Journal of Economic Entomology 100: 656–663.
Munyaneza, J.E.; Sengoda, V.G.; Crosslin, J.M.; De la Rosa-Lozano, G.; Sanchez, A.. 2009. First report of ´Candidatus Liberibacter psyllaurous´ in potato tubers with zebra chip disease in Mexico. Plant Disease 93(5):552.
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How to Cite
Rubio-Covarrubias et al, O. A. (2016). Assessing zebra chip resistance of advanced potato clones under field conditions in the Toluca valley, Mexico. Revista Latinoamericana De La Papa, 19(2), 18-28. https://doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v19i2.231
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Research Articles